Different Types of Retaining Wall Materials

Retaining walls are ideal wall solutions for areas that are sloping or require support to prevent soil from moving. There are different types of materials used for these walls, such as wood, brick, stone, and concrete. For concrete, you can go for a precast retaining wall or one that is made on the site. These materials have their pros and cons. We listed them below to help you choose the best option for your project.

Precast concrete walls are made off the construction site. They are manufactured in the factory and are mass-produced. 

• Readily available, which will speed up the construction process.

• Available at varying prices, so you can find an option that falls within your budget. 

• They undergo quality control. You can be sure that you are getting industry-standard materials for your construction. 

• They need to be transported from the factory to the construction site, making them vulnerable to damage.

• You will also need the right machines to move them around the site.

As the term suggests, it’s concrete that is poured on-site. Compared to precast, the concrete mixture will be prepared on the construction site, and it will be poured directly into a wood wall frame until it cures.

• It provides better stability because the structure is continuous without joints, which precast concrete walls have.

• Since it doesn’t have joints, it prevents water from easily getting in.

• It’s fire-resistant.

• You can customize the wall easier since you will make everything on the site. 

• It would require more time to finish the construction of the wall.

• The right mixture for the cement is needed, or you will not get the result you are after. 

It’s easily accessible, and it’s also a renewable natural resource.   

• While there are heavy wood materials, they are generally lightweight compared to concrete. It makes movement from one place to another easier. 

• Wood is generally inexpensive. 

• A wooden wall will give you that natural and warm feel. 

• It’s prone to termite infestation. You may need to get termite treatment for your wooden wall for protection and a thorough inspection at least once a year to prevent damage from these pests.

• It’s not recommended for higher walls, as they are not as sturdy as the other materials.

• It’s susceptible to rotting. You may also get treatment to prevent it from rotting fast. However, it can be challenging, especially if it is often exposed to water.

• It can last for years with proper care, but not as long as the other materials.

Another material to achieve a more natural look is stone. You may go for a natural stone or faux stone. It is also known as a stone veneer.

• It offers flexibility as you can use it for any wall height or thickness.

• The natural look of stone will give the wall an attractive finish. There is no need to add other designs because the stone itself exudes appeal. 

• It’s a durable material that will make your wall last for a long time.

• It’s on the more expensive side.

• It’s not easy to install.

Consider the pros and cons of these materials when choosing the best one to use for your retaining wall. Make sure that it meets your needs and your budget too.