22 LR AMMO: Things To Know Before Buying
.22 Long Rifle (LR) rimfire cartridge is possibly the most common cartridge in the world. The .22 cartridge has been around a long time. It has been used for hunting, target shooting, and is most associated with introducing young people to shooting. It was developed in 1857 by Smith & Wesson from a bb cap. The most common cartridge of this family is .22LR introduced in 1887 by the J. Stevens Arms & Tool Company.
The .22LR is by far the most widely used and the most versatile. The effective range of this cartridge is 150 yards. After passing this distance, the bullet drop becomes difficult to control. Most .22 ammo is made up of lead with a coating that reduces fouling in firearms. A .22 round can travel over 1 ½ miles.
Performance: Hunting & Target Shooting:
Hunters often use .22 LR ammo to kill varmint and small game like rabbits, squirrels, ground hogs, and coyotes. As a small game hunting cartridge, .22 LR performs best is most effective in the range of one to 150 yards from the target.
.22lr Ammo is really good for target shooting. Its an ideal training cartridge, especially novice shooters. .22 LR is a good teaching cartridge because it has light recoil, which helps students develop good form right from the get go. And, cases of .22 LR ammo are relatively inexpensive compared to other cartridges.
Variations:
22 LR ammo is available in four groupings:
Subsonic: Subsonic rounds are the most accurate and quietest type of .22 LR ammo. They’re also the heaviest of the four.
Standard-Velocity : Standard-velocity rounds have a muzzle velocity that is near supersonic. These rounds perform better through long rifle barrels rather than short barrels on pistols.
High-velocity: High-velocity rounds are made with smokeless powder, which is more efficient than black powder.
Hyper-velocity: Hyper-velocity rounds contain lighter bullets that have muzzle velocity of 1,400 to 1,800 feet per second.
The .22 LR remains a popular sporting and hunting cartridge among sport shooters. It’s an inexpensive, accurate, and fairly quiet round that has light recoil, all of which will make it a popular cartridge for years to come.
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